What is an industry? Get to know its definition and types

industry

Have you ever wondered where all the things we use on a daily basis come from? From the cell phones we always have in our hands, to the food we eat, to the clothes we wear – everything comes from a process called industry. Industry is a world full of processes, technology, and labor, which produces the goods and services we need. Now, for those of you who are curious, let’s talk more about what industry is, its types, and examples!

What is Industry?

Industry is a set of activities that focus on the production of goods or services to meet the needs of society. By using raw materials, technology, and labor, industry transforms something simple into goods or services that have more value. For example, raw materials from nature are processed into finished products that we are ready to use. The industry covers many aspects, from the manufacturing of goods to the services we enjoy every day. Without it, many things we take for granted would be hard to find!

Types of Industries You Need to Know

There are various types of industries that are interconnected, each with a different focus. Let’s take a look at the types that you need to recognize:

  1. Primary Industries: Managing Natural Resources
    Primary industries focus on the extraction and utilization of the earth’s natural resources. They involve the processing of raw materials directly obtained from nature, such as agriculture, fishing, and mining. For example, farmers who grow rice or farmers who produce meat are examples of primary industries. The products produced from this sector are still raw materials that are ready to be further processed in other sectors.
  2. Secondary Industry: Processing Materials into Finished Goods
    Secondary industries process raw materials from primary industries into finished goods. For example, the textile industry turns cotton into clothes, or the automotive industry turns metal into cars. So, if you’ve ever bought things like electronics or furniture, you’re dealing with secondary industries that transform raw materials into the products we use every everyday.
  3. Tertiary Industry: Providers of Services that Make Life Easier
    The tertiary industry is an industry that provides various services that we need. Although it does not produce physical goods, this sector is very important in supporting our daily lives. For example, the education, health, transportation, and entertainment sectors. So, when you go to the doctor, take public transportation, or watch a movie in the theater, you are interacting with these sectors.

Examples of Industry in Everyday Life

You may not realize it, but every day we come into contact with various processed products. When you buy clothes at the mall, it’s related to the textile and fashion industry. When you eat at a restaurant, you are supporting the food and beverage industry. Even when you’re scrolling through social media or playing games, you’re connecting with the tech and entertainment industry.

One industry that has recently grown rapidly is S1 Logistics Engineering. How come? So, logistics engineering is about how goods produced in the manufacturing industry can reach us efficiently. Just imagine, if there is no good distribution system, the goods we need may not reach the stores or even our homes. This is the importance of the S1 Logistics Engineering study program, which teaches about the management of goods distribution and supply chain efficiency. So, for those of you who are interested in a career in the world of industry and logistics, this program can be the right choice!

In addition, the role of logistics is crucial to ensure that finished products and services can be efficiently distributed to consumers. By understanding these interconnected stages, we can realize how complex and integrated logistics is.

Tags : Teknik Logistik | S1 Teknik Logistik | S1 Teknik Logistik Telkom University | Telkom University

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